Alternative Protein Research

Globalfood@leeds
Globalfoodleeds
Published in
4 min readJan 24, 2024

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Dr. Alan Javier Hernandez Alvarez, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds.

Photo credit: Dr Alan Javier Hernandez Alvarez

Are you curious about the future of food and how we can make it more sustainable and ethical? Dive into the fascinating world of alternative protein research, a joint venture between the University of Leeds and various partners.

This research, spearheaded by Dr. Alan Javier Hernandez Alvarez, explores innovative ways to create plant-based foods that are delicious, sustainable, and accessible to everyone. Perfect for those interested in a healthier planet and lifestyle, this summary breaks down complex scientific concepts into bite-sized, easy-to-understand pieces.

Summary of Alternative Protein Research:

The Need for Change: A significant number of people are adopting vegan, vegetarian, or flexitarian diets for environmental, health, and ethical reasons. This shift highlights the importance of finding alternative protein sources, like plant-based options, to ensure food security and reduce our environmental impact. Thus, the Plant Meat Ltd Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) project aims to find alternatives to eggs. Not just because some individuals are allergic but because we have a big picture to think about. For starters, relying on just eggs can mess with our food security. If something goes wrong in the egg supply, like a disease outbreak in hens, we’re in trouble. Plant-based alternatives can be a safety net. Plus, producing eggs has its own environmental footprint, and if we can find sustainable plant alternatives, that’s a win for Mother Earth. Not to mention, there’s the whole aspect of treating animals better and reducing food waste. Read more about the Plant Meat Ltd KTP.

The STARS x University of Leeds Better Food project: This initiative aims to develop a plant-based burger that mimics the taste and texture of a beef burger. It’s a response to the growing demand from consumers who enjoy meat but also care about ethical and environmental issues. The project utilizes advanced food chemistry and processing technologies to cater to the UK’s meat-loving population while offering a sustainable alternative. Find out more about the STARS® x University of Leeds Better Food for All project.

Collaboration with SPG Innovation and Baker Perkins: This partnership focuses on exploring new, low-emission processes for creating textured vegetable proteins (TVPs). The goal is to advance the UK’s position in the alternative protein market by developing innovative products that are both delicious and environmentally friendly. Find out more about the Building UK Capability to Deliver Innovative Alternative Proteins project.

Challenges in TVP Production: The UK faces limitations in extrusion technology, which is crucial for producing TVPs. There’s a need to expand beyond concentrated proteins and explore whole ingredients and by-products that are more sustainable and cost-effective. However, current technologies are not yet capable of texturizing these diverse ingredients effectively. Find out more about Sustainable Ingredients for the Plant-Based Food Market.

Impact of Limited Technology: Due to technological constraints, some companies have released alternative protein products that are of lower quality in taste and texture and are overpriced. These products often lack protein diversity, carry a high environmental burden, and are vulnerable to supply chain issues.

Looking Ahead: Dr Alvarez’s research aims to overcome these challenges by using ingredients that are sustainably sourced, emit lower emissions, and are cost-effective. This approach could revolutionize the alternative protein market, making it more diverse, sustainable, and appealing to a broader range of consumers. Furthermore, his different research projects have led to work with The Good Food Institute Europe and other great collaborators, to discuss the health aspects of plant-based meats. Looking at plant-based meat and health, both in terms of nutritional value and public health; discovering key opportunities to make plant-based diets more accessible, and the importance of research to further enhance nutrition, improve quality and reduce the price of these products (https://gfieurope.org/plant-based-meat-and-health-in-europe/).

Through this research, the University of Leeds and its partners are at the forefront of creating a future where delicious, sustainable, and ethical food choices are available to everyone. This exciting journey is not just about food innovation; it’s about making a positive impact on our planet and society.

Photo credit: Dr Alan Javier Hernandez Alvarez

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Globalfood@leeds
Globalfoodleeds

Global Food and Environment Institute: Addressing global challenges in food security, sustainable development and dietary health through research and innovation